Tesla has signed a $16.5 billion agreement with Samsung to manufacture its powerful new Tesla AI chip.
This next-generation chip will drive Tesla’s self-driving technology, humanoid robots, and advanced AI computing.
The chip, officially named AI6 or Hardware 6, marks a major leap in Tesla’s custom hardware strategy.
Samsung’s massive new Texas facility will exclusively produce the Tesla AI chip — a move that could reshape the chipmaking landscape.
What Makes the Tesla AI Chip So Important?

Tesla’s new AI6 chip is built to support multiple core technologies:
- Full Self-Driving (FSD) systems in all Tesla EVs
- Tesla Optimus robots, still in development
- AI model training inside Tesla’s own data centers
By unifying these functions, the Tesla AI chip offers more power, flexibility, and efficiency than ever before.
Elon Musk calls the partnership with Samsung “strategically critical” to Tesla’s future as an AI company.
Tesla’s Shift Toward Custom AI Hardware
The Tesla AI chip is part of a larger trend that started in 2019 when Tesla ditched Nvidia’s platform.
Instead, it launched its own Full Self-Driving Computer (also known as Hardware 3), built by Samsung.
Here’s how Tesla’s chip journey has progressed:
- AI4 chip – Currently made by Samsung
- AI5 chip – Just completed, being produced by TSMC in Taiwan and Arizona
- AI6 chip (Tesla AI chip) – Will be made exclusively by Samsung in Texas
Each generation reflects Tesla’s growing control over its AI ecosystem — from software to silicon.
Why Samsung Is the Right Fit for Tesla AI Chip Manufacturing
Samsung has struggled in recent years to win big chip clients.
This Tesla deal gives it a powerful comeback opportunity in the AI hardware space.
Key points about the partnership:
- The Tesla AI chip will be made at Samsung’s Texas fab
- Tesla will help improve manufacturing efficiency, according to Musk
- Elon Musk says actual spending could exceed $16.5B over time
- Musk also noted the fab is “conveniently located not far from my house”
This partnership marks a new phase in Samsung’s chip-making capabilities — powered by Tesla’s growing AI ambitions.
Tesla AI Chip Powers More Than Just Cars
This isn’t just about self-driving. The Tesla AI chip is central to Tesla’s robotics and AI platform strategy.
Here’s where it fits in:
- Optimus robot: The same chip design will power Tesla’s humanoid bot
- FSD upgrades: Enhanced real-time decision-making for autonomous driving
- Data centers: Boosted training for Tesla’s internal AI models
Tesla is no longer just a carmaker — it’s positioning itself as an AI-first company.
With the Tesla AI chip at the core, Tesla’s technology stack is becoming more advanced, integrated, and self-reliant.
Key Takeaways: Tesla AI Chip Deal in Summary

- Tesla signed a $16.5B deal with Samsung to produce its AI6 chip
- The Tesla AI chip powers FSD, robotics, and AI training
- Production will happen at Samsung’s new Texas facility
- Tesla is also working with TSMC for AI5 chip manufacturing
- Elon Musk plans to personally oversee fab progress and improve efficiency
- This move is part of Tesla’s push into AI and robotics, far beyond cars
Final Thought
The Tesla AI chip is more than a piece of hardware — it’s the engine powering Tesla’s transformation.
This $16.5 billion bet on Samsung isn’t just a production deal; it’s a bold signal that Tesla sees its future deeply rooted in AI, autonomy, and robotics.